Calreticulin: Roles in Cell-Surface Protein Expression

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Calreticulin: Roles in Cell-Surface Protein Expression

In order to perform their designated functions, proteins require precise subcellular localizations. For cell-surface proteins, such as receptors and channels, they are able to transduce signals only when properly targeted to the cell membrane. Calreticulin is a multi-functional chaperone protein involved in protein folding, maturation, and trafficking. However, evidence has been accumulating th...

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Calreticulin is an ubiquitous and highly conserved high capacity Ca(2+)-binding protein that plays a major role in Ca2+ storage within the lumen of the ER. Here, using L fibroblast cell lines expressing different levels of calreticulin, we show that calreticulin plays a role in the control of cell adhesiveness via regulation of expression of vinculin, a cytoskeletal protein essential for cell-s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Membranes

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2077-0375

DOI: 10.3390/membranes4030630